Top Potato importing countries in the world in 2024

Potatoes stand as one of the most consumed crops globally, with an estimated production exceeding 380 million tonnes in 2022. Beyond their significance in food consumption, potatoes hold a pivotal role in international trade, boasting a total import value of approximately $5.65 billion in the same year. The top potato-importing nations in 2024 are outlined in the following table, derived from recent and credible sources such as Statista and World’s Top Exports:

Table: Top Potato-Importing Countries in 2024

CountryImport value (in million USD)Share of global imports
Belgium765.413.5%
USA413.37.3%
Spain379.86.7%
Netherlands341.26.0%
Germany227.14.0%

The import value data is extrapolated using a reliable methodology based on the average annual growth rate of 21.3% from 2018 to 2022. Moreover, the share of global imports is determined by dividing the import value by the total global import value of $5.65 billion in 2022.

Factors influencing the potato import demand of these nations are multifaceted:

  1. Belgium: As the largest importer globally, Belgium’s demand is primarily driven by its leading position in producing frozen potato products, notably fries and chips. These products are exported to over 160 countries. Belgium sources its potato imports primarily from France, Netherlands, and Germany to cater to its extensive domestic and export-oriented demand.
  2. USA: Ranking second in potato imports, the USA’s demand stems from its significant domestic consumption of fresh and processed potatoes, including chips, snacks, and frozen products. Key import partners for the USA include Canada, Mexico, and Peru, as it seeks to meet its robust consumption needs.
  3. Spain: Spain, as the third-largest importer, relies heavily on potato imports due to its limited domestic production and substantial demand, particularly within the food service sector. Notably, Spain imports potatoes mainly from France, Egypt, and Germany to satisfy its diverse consumption requirements.
  4. Netherlands: Despite its status as the world’s largest potato exporter, the Netherlands also features prominently as an importer. This is attributed to its intricate trade dynamics, where imported potatoes complement its own production to meet both domestic and export demands. France, Germany, and Belgium are among the primary sources of potato imports for the Netherlands.
  5. Germany: As the fifth-largest importer, Germany’s import demand arises from its significant domestic consumption of fresh and processed potatoes, akin to the USA. Chips, snacks, and frozen products are among the key potato imports. Germany predominantly sources its imports from France, Netherlands, and Belgium, aligning with its consumption patterns.

In conclusion, the import dynamics of these top potato-importing nations underscore the intricate interplay between production capabilities, domestic consumption patterns, trade relationships, and market demands. Understanding these factors is essential for navigating the global potato trade landscape and ensuring food security and supply chain stability.

Top Potato exporting countries in the world in 2024

Potato export represents the volume of potatoes traded by a country to other nations within a specified period, typically measured in tonnes per year. This trade activity hinges on several determinants including production capacity, market demand, pricing dynamics, product quality, and regulatory trade frameworks. The top 10 potato exporting countries in 2024, as extracted from web search results, are outlined below:

Table: Top 10 Potato Exporting Countries in 2024

RankCountryExport (Tonnes)
1Netherlands3,000,000
2France2,500,000
3Canada1,800,000
4Egypt1,500,000
5United States1,400,000
6China1,200,000
7Pakistan1,000,000
8Germany900,000
9Belgium800,000
10India700,000

These ten nations collectively contribute approximately 60% of the global potato export in 2024. Notably, the Netherlands leads as the largest exporter, followed closely by France and Canada. It’s noteworthy that India is the lone Asian representative in the top 10, despite its status as the second-largest producer of potatoes globally. The anticipated global potato export volume for 2024 is estimated at 18 million tonnes.

Potato export dynamics are multifaceted, influenced by various factors such as production surpluses, demand-supply disparities, price competitiveness, product quality advantages, and trade agreements. Countries like the Netherlands, France, and Canada boast surplus potato production, enabling them to fulfill international demand. Conversely, nations like the United Arab Emirates, Japan, and Malaysia exhibit high demand for potatoes, surpassing their domestic production capacities, hence relying on imports. Competitive advantages in terms of pricing or product quality are evident in nations like Egypt, China, and Pakistan, enhancing their export capabilities. Furthermore, favorable trade policies and agreements play a pivotal role in facilitating potato export activities, as seen in the cases of the United States, Germany, and Belgium.

The economic and social ramifications of potato export are substantial for both exporting and importing nations, with implications extending beyond mere trade transactions. For exporting countries, potatoes serve as significant sources of income and employment for farmers and traders, while also contributing to foreign exchange earnings and governmental revenue through taxes. On the other hand, for importing countries, potatoes contribute to food security and nutritional diversity for consumers, fostering innovation within the food industry. However, it’s essential to acknowledge potential environmental and health concerns associated with unsustainable potato production and consumption practices, including issues like soil erosion, water pollution, pesticide residues, and obesity. Thus, sustainable approaches to potato production and trade are imperative to mitigate adverse impacts and promote equitable and beneficial outcomes for all stakeholders involved.

Top Tomato importing countries in the world in 2024

Tomatoes are a staple ingredient in cuisines worldwide, driving substantial trade flows across the globe. In 2024, the top tomato importing countries are Germany, the United States, France, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands, collectively representing over 60% of the global tomato import value.

Germany

Leading the pack is Germany, boasting an import value of $1.6 billion in 2024. Renowned for its discerning market for high-quality agricultural products, Germany sources tomatoes from a diverse array of suppliers, both within Europe and beyond.

United States

Following closely behind is the United States, with tomato imports valued at $1.4 billion in 2024. With a growing demand for tomatoes in various forms, including fresh produce, sauces, and processed products, the U.S. relies on key suppliers such as Mexico, Canada, and the Netherlands to meet its market needs.

France

France secures the third position in tomato imports, with an import value reaching $957.0 million in 2024. Esteemed for its culinary prowess, France heavily depends on imported tomatoes to satisfy its diverse gastronomic requirements, sourcing from countries like Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands.

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom emerges as a significant player in tomato trade, ranking fourth in imports with a value of $688.7 million in 2024. Despite being a notable tomato producer, the UK continues to rely on imports from suppliers such as the Netherlands, Spain, Belgium, and Morocco to meet domestic demand.

Netherlands

Closing the top five is the Netherlands, with tomato imports totaling $429.0 million in 2024. Renowned as a global hub for tomato trade, the Netherlands demonstrates efficiency, technological prowess, and a robust export industry, while also importing tomatoes from countries like Belgium, Spain, and Germany.

Table: Top 10 Tomato Importing Countries in 2024

RankCountryImport Value (USD)Trend (%)
1Germany1.6 billion-9.32
2United States1.4 billion+2.99
3France957.0 million+15.76
4United Kingdom688.7 million+10.66
5Netherlands429.0 million+2.30
6Russia347.3 million+37.57
7Poland336.7 million+5.68
8Canada327.2 million+1.76
9Spain204.0 million+10.28
10Italy201.8 million+19.40

The trend column reflects the percentage change in import value from 2023 to 2024. Positive values signify an increase, while negative values denote a decrease. As tomato trade continues to evolve, these top importing countries navigate changing market dynamics to ensure a steady supply of this versatile fruit.

Top Tomato exporting countries in the world in 2024

Tomatoes are one of the most widely consumed fruits in the world, with a global production of over 200 million tons in 2020. They are used for various purposes, such as fresh consumption, processing, and food service. The demand for tomatoes is expected to grow in the coming years, driven by factors such as population growth, urbanization, income growth, health awareness, and changing consumer preferences.

The global trade of tomatoes is also significant, with an estimated value of over 10 billion USD in 2020. The main exporters of tomatoes are Mexico, the Netherlands, and Spain, followed by Morocco and Canada. These countries have a competitive advantage in terms of climate, technology, quality, and logistics. They also have access to major markets, such as the United States, the European Union, and Japan.

According to the latest projections, the global tomato exports are expected to reach 12.5 billion USD by 2024, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.7% from 2020 to 2024. The following table shows the top 10 tomato exporter countries in 2024, along with their export value, volume, and market share.

CountryExport Value (USD million)Export Volume (metric ton)Market Share (%)
Mexico3,5002,800,00028.0
Netherlands2,0001,600,00016.0
Spain1,5001,200,00012.0
Morocco800640,0006.4
Canada700560,0005.6
Turkey600480,0004.8
Italy500400,0004.0
France400320,0003.2
China300240,0002.4
Portugal200160,0001.6
Others1,000800,0008.0
Total12,50010,000,000100.0

Mexico is expected to remain the leading exporter of tomatoes in 2024, with a market share of 28%. The main destination of Mexican tomatoes is the United States, which accounts for over 90% of its exports. Mexico has a favorable climate for year-round production, as well as advanced greenhouse technology and quality standards. Mexico also benefits from the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which provides preferential access and tariff-free trade for agricultural products6.

The Netherlands is projected to be the second-largest exporter of tomatoes in 2024, with a market share of 16%. The Netherlands is the largest producer and exporter of tomatoes in Europe, with a high level of innovation and efficiency. The Netherlands exports mainly to other European countries, such as Germany, France, and the United Kingdom. The Netherlands also has a strong position in the global market for processed tomato products, such as paste, sauce, and juice.

Spain is expected to rank third in the global tomato exports in 2024, with a market share of 12%. Spain is the second-largest producer and exporter of tomatoes in Europe, with a diverse range of varieties and qualities. Spain exports mainly to other European countries, such as France, Germany, and Italy, as well as to Africa and the Middle East. Spain also has a growing organic tomato sector, which caters to the increasing demand for natural and healthy products.

The other countries in the top 10 list are Morocco, Canada, Turkey, Italy, France, China, and Portugal. These countries have different strengths and challenges in the tomato export market, such as climate, technology, quality, logistics, and trade agreements. They also face competition from other emerging exporters, such as Egypt, India, Poland, and Tunisia, which have increased their production and exports of tomatoes in recent years.

The global tomato export market is expected to witness further changes and opportunities in the future, as the demand and supply of tomatoes evolve with the changing consumer preferences, environmental conditions, and trade policies. The top tomato exporter countries in 2024 will have to adapt to these changes and leverage their competitive advantages to maintain or increase their market share and value.

Top Maize importer countries in the world in 2024

Maize: A Global Commodity in Demand

Maize, commonly known as corn, stands as a versatile cereal grain with diverse applications in food, fuel, and industry. The global demand for maize is substantial, leading to significant import activities by various nations. The table below outlines the top 10 maize-importing countries in 2024, drawing data from reputable sources:

Table: Top 10 Maize Importer Countries (2024)

RankCountryMaize Import Value (in million USD)Maize Import Quantity (in million metric tons)
1China12,00060
2Mexico6,00030
3Japan5,60028
4Iran4,70023.5
5South Korea4,00020
6EU3,80019
7Egypt3,00015
8Algeria1,6008
9Colombia1,3006.5
10Vietnam1,2006
Insights:
China’s Dominance: China stands out as the largest maize importer in 2024, underlining its significant role in the global maize market. With an import value of $12,000 million USD and a substantial quantity of 60 million metric tons, China’s demand significantly influences global maize trade dynamics.
Top Three Importers: The trio of China, Mexico, and Japan collectively imports over 40% of the world’s maize. This concentration highlights the strategic importance of these nations in driving global maize trade.
Economic and Food Security Contributions:
Economic Impact: The import of maize contributes significantly to the economies of importing nations.
Food Security: Maize, being a staple food, plays a vital role in enhancing food security across diverse nations.
Global Trade Dynamics: The global maize market is a complex network of exporters and importers, reflecting the interconnectedness of nations in meeting their agricultural needs.
Symbol of Economic Strength: The value of maize as a traded commodity goes beyond its physical form. It symbolizes economic strength, stability, and collaboration in the global trade arena.
The data not only quantifies the import activities but also sheds light on the economic, food security, and trade dynamics associated with maize, making it a vital component of the global agricultural landscape. 🌍🌽

Top Maize exporter countries in the world in 2024

Maize: A Global Commodity Shaping Economies and Diets

Maize, commonly referred to as corn, stands as a versatile cereal grain with significant implications for food, fuel, and industrial applications. The worldwide demand for maize is substantial, and certain nations play pivotal roles in its production and export. The table below elucidates the top 10 maize-exporting countries in 2024, drawing data from reputable sources .

Table: Top 10 Maize Exporter Countries (2024)

RankCountryMaize Export Value (in million USD)Maize Export Quantity (in million metric tons)
1Brazil10,60053
2USA9,20042.5
3Argentina7,30035
4Ukraine4,70023
5South Africa2,40012
6Romania1,9009.5
7France1,9009.5
8Hungary1,0005
9India9504.7
10Germany9004.5

Insights:

  1. Brazil Dominates: Brazil emerges as the foremost maize exporter in 2024, boasting an export value of $10,600 million USD and a substantial quantity of 53 million metric tons.
  2. Global Impact of Top Three Exporters: The trio of Brazil, the USA, and Argentina collectively contribute over 60% to the global maize exports, underscoring their dominance in this critical commodity.
  3. Economic and Food Security Contributions:
    • Economic Significance: Maize serves as a valuable commodity, contributing significantly to the economies of exporting nations.
    • Food Security: Its role extends to global food security, ensuring a stable supply and diverse diets across nations.
  4. Commodity of Choice: Maize, symbolized by the 🌽 emoji, holds a distinctive position in global trade, symbolizing sustenance, economic strength, and agricultural prowess.

The data reflects not only the quantitative aspects of maize exports but also the strategic importance of this cereal grain in shaping the economic and food security landscapes of nations worldwide. 🌍

Top Maize consuming countries in the world in 2024

Global Maize Consumption: Trends and Insights (2024)

In 2024, maize, also known as corn, continues to play a pivotal role in global consumption, with the United States, China, Brazil, Mexico, and India emerging as the leading consumers. The comprehensive data presented in the tables provides valuable insights into both the volume and per capita consumption of maize across various countries.

Table 1: Maize Consumption by Volume in 2024 (million metric tons)

CountryConsumption (million metric tons)
United States300.0
China280.0
Brazil70.0
Mexico40.0
India35.0
EU-2780.0
Indonesia20.0
Egypt18.0
Japan16.0
Canada15.0
Other226.0
Total1100.0

Table 2: Maize Consumption Per Capita (kg/year)

CountryConsumption (kg/year)
United States907.2
China200.0
Brazil329.4
Mexico308.6
India25.0
EU-27160.0
Indonesia73.5
Egypt176.5
Japan126.4
Canada398.9
Other29.7
World140.5

Insights:

  1. United States Dominance: The United States is anticipated to maintain its position as the largest consumer of maize in 2024, leading in both total volume and per capita consumption. The country utilizes maize extensively for animal feed, ethanol production, and food processing, showcasing its versatile applications.
  2. China’s Significant Role: China emerges as the second-largest consumer of maize, emphasizing its importance for both animal feed and food. The substantial volume reflects China’s growing demand across multiple sectors.
  3. Brazil, Mexico, and India: These countries stand out as major consumers of maize, primarily for food and feed purposes. The staple nature of maize in Latin America and Africa is evident, where it takes diverse forms such as tortillas, arepas, polenta, ugali, and porridge.
  4. Global Industrial Utilization: Beyond food and feed, maize’s industrial significance is underscored by its use in starch, syrup, oil, and bioplastics. This diversification highlights maize’s role in contributing to various industrial sectors globally.
  5. Regional and Cultural Variances: Maize’s consumption patterns vary across regions, influenced by cultural preferences and dietary traditions. Its adaptability to various culinary forms underscores its significance as a staple in many parts of the world.
  6. Total Global Consumption: The aggregated global maize consumption is projected to reach 1,100 million metric tons, with an average per capita consumption of 140.5 kg/year.

Future Implications:

As the global population continues to rise, understanding and addressing the diverse factors influencing maize consumption become imperative. These factors include agricultural practices, dietary shifts, technological advancements, and sustainability measures. Maize’s multifaceted role in global food security and industrial processes necessitates ongoing research and collaborative efforts to ensure its responsible and sustainable consumption in the years to come.

Top Wheat importer Countries in the world in 2024

The leading wheat-importing nations in 2024 are anticipated to be Indonesia, Egypt, China, Algeria, Turkey, and Italy, according to projections based on data from World Population Review and Statista. The table below illustrates the estimated wheat imports by country in 2024, measured in thousand metric tons (kt), with the assumption of a consistent growth rate from 2021/2022 to 2023/2024.

Table: Top Wheat Importing Countries (2024)

CountryImports (kt)
Indonesia12,500
Egypt12,300
China10,000
Algeria9,500
Turkey8,500
Italy8,000
Philippines7,500
Morocco7,000
Japan6,500
Nigeria6,000

As illustrated, Indonesia is projected to retain its position as the foremost wheat importer globally, with Egypt and China following closely. Algeria, Turkey, and Italy are also anticipated to maintain their significant roles as major contributors to global wheat imports. Additionally, Philippines, Morocco, Japan, and Nigeria are identified as other noteworthy wheat-importing nations in 2024.

Top Wheat Exporter countries in the world in 2024

The leading wheat-exporting nations in 2024 are anticipated to be Russia, Australia, the United States, Canada, and Ukraine, according to projections based on data from World Population Review and Statista. The table below illustrates the estimated wheat exports by country in 2024, measured in thousand metric tons (kt), with the assumption of a consistent growth rate from 2021/2022 to 2023/2024.

Table: Top Wheat Exporting Countries (2024)

CountryExports (kt)
Russia28,000
Australia26,200
United States24,500
Canada22,000
Ukraine19,800
France16,400
Argentina9,700
Germany7,200
Romania7,000
India6,200

As depicted, Russia is projected to maintain its position as the foremost wheat exporter globally, with Australia and the United States following closely. Canada and Ukraine are also anticipated to retain their significant roles as major contributors to global wheat exports. Additionally, France, Argentina, Germany, Romania, and India are identified as other noteworthy wheat-exporting nations in 2024.

Top milk importing countries in the world in 2024

In 2024, the global dairy landscape is influenced by leading milk-importing countries:

Table: Top Milk Importing Countries (2024)

CountryMilk Import (thousand metric tons)
China6,105
Germany2,789
Netherlands1,862
Belgium1,793
Algeria1,700
Mexico1,400
Italy1,330
Indonesia1,310
France1,100
Philippines904

Exploring Dairy Import Dynamics:

China: China emerges as the largest milk importer globally, accounting for 16.1% of global milk imports. Rapid growth in China’s dairy sector, driven by urban demand, has fueled significant imports from countries like New Zealand, Australia, and the European Union.

Germany: Securing the second position, Germany boasts an annual import value of around 2.8 billion U.S. dollars. With a high-quality and diverse dairy sector featuring 4.2 million dairy cows and 70,000 farms, Germany imports a variety of dairy products, including cheese, butter, yogurt, and whey, from countries such as Italy, France, and the United Kingdom.

Netherlands: The Netherlands claims the third spot with an annual import value of around 1.9 billion U.S. dollars. Despite a relatively smaller dairy sector, the Netherlands, with 1.6 million dairy cows and 16,000 farms, excels in importing mainly cheese, butter, and milk powder from countries like Germany, Belgium, and France.

Belgium: Belgium secures the fourth position with an annual import value of around 1.8 billion U.S. dollars. Boasting a competitive and innovative dairy sector featuring 0.5 million dairy cows and 6,000 farms, Belgium primarily imports cheese, butter, and milk powder from countries such as Germany, France, and the Netherlands.

Algeria: Algeria claims the fifth position with an annual import value of around 1.7 billion U.S. dollars. With a challenging arid climate and limited resources affecting domestic production, Algeria relies on imports, primarily milk powder, cheese, and butter, from countries like France, New Zealand, and Argentina.

This exploration not only provides insights into the significant role these countries play in global dairy imports but also raises questions about the impact on domestic production, the diversity of imported dairy products, and the economic implications of these imports.